Description
Peel Prep Solution 100 ml is a scientifically formulated pre-peel treatment designed to standardize skin surface conditions before the application of chemical peels. By combining the keratolytic action of glycolic acid with the degreasing properties of isopropyl alcohol, it primes the epidermis for controlled and uniform peel penetration. This preparation step is crucial to minimize complications such as uneven exfoliation, hyperpigmentation, and variable peel depths.
Key Benefits
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Enhances Peel Uniformity: 5% glycolic acid gently removes superficial corneocytes, creating an even canvas for deeper peel agents DermNet NZ.
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Optimizes Skin Surface: 30% isopropyl alcohol degreases and clarifies the skin, ensuring peel agents adhere uniformly without interference from sebum.
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Reduces Post-Peel Complications: Pre-conditioning with glyco-alcohol preparation lowers the risk of striated peeling, reducing downtime and improving cosmetic outcomes.
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Accelerates Cell Turnover: Stimulates renewal of the epidermis, supporting overall skin rejuvenation and radiance.
How It Works
Glycolic acid, an alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA), penetrates the upper epidermal layers to hydrolyze intercellular bonds between corneocytes. This keratolytic action facilitates desquamation of dead cells, reducing barrier resistance to subsequent peel solutions. Meanwhile, isopropyl alcohol acts as a solvent and astringent, removing excess oils and microbial contaminants from the skin surface. The combination ensures the active peel can diffuse evenly, targeting deeper skin structures with predictable depth and effect.
Clinical Applications
Peel Prep Solution is indicated for use prior to:
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Melasma & Hyperpigmentation: Pre-conditioning enhances pigment-reducing peels, improving clarity and evenness of skin tone.
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Skin Lightening & Discoloration: Supports superficial to medium-depth peels that diminish dark spots and age spots.
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Anti‐Aging & Wrinkle Treatment: Promotes collagen remodeling by facilitating deeper penetration of retinoic or trichloroacetic acid peels.
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Acne & Blemish Control: Assists in the removal of comedones and blackheads by preparing skin for salicylic or beta-hydroxy acid peels.
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Scar & Texture Improvement: Enhances scar-blunting peels for post-acne and injury scars, fostering smoother texture and reduced visibility.
Indications and Suitable Skin Types
Peel Prep Solution is optimized for normal to combination skin types. By removing excess sebum and dead cells, it creates a balanced pre-peel environment. For oily or acne-prone skin, the alcohol content may feel drying; consider alternate formulations or lower frequency. Those with dry or sensitive skin should apply with caution and follow with proper hydrating neutralization post-peel.
Directions for Use
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Cleanse: Use a gentle, non-abrasive cleanser to remove surface impurities.
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Apply Prep: Dispense 2–3 drops onto a cotton pad and sweep evenly across the treatment area.
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Wait: Allow the solution to remain for 5 minutes to achieve optimal keratolysis.
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Proceed: Remove any residual fluid and immediately begin your chemical peel protocol.
Composition and Formulation
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Aqua (Water): Solvent base for uniform dispersion.
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Isopropyl Alcohol 30%: Astringent, degreasing agent that clarifies skin surface.
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Glycolic Acid 5% (pH ~3.8): Keratolytic AHA that promotes mild exfoliation and enhances peel uptake.
Safety and Precautions
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Patch Test: Perform on a small area prior to full application to check for sensitivity.
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Sun Protection: Use broad-spectrum SPF 30+ daily; AHAs increase photosensitivity.
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Avoid Overuse: Limit to peel days only; excessive use may disrupt barrier function.
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Contraindications: Open wounds, active eczema, or known hypersensitivity to glycolic acid or alcohol.
Why Professional Pre-Treatment Matters
Pre-peel skin standardization is a critical, yet often overlooked, component of chemical peeling. Studies show that inconsistent skin surface conditions can lead to unpredictable peel depth and increased risk of side effects Clinical Dermatology Review. Incorporating a dedicated prep solution ensures reproducible results, reducing patient discomfort and optimizing treatment efficacy.
FAQ
What is Peel Prep Solution used for?
Peel Prep Solution is applied before chemical peels to remove oils and dead cells, creating an even skin surface for uniform peel penetration.
Can I use it on acne-prone skin?
Yes, but oily/acneic skin may be more sensitive to the alcohol content; consider reducing frequency or diluting on sensitive days.
How often should I use Peel Prep Solution?
Use only on days you plan to perform a chemical peel—typically once every 2–4 weeks, depending on peel depth and skin tolerance.
Will it irritate my skin?
A mild tingling sensation is normal due to glycolic acid; if you experience burning or redness lasting over 10 minutes, rinse thoroughly and discontinue use.
Do I need sun protection after using Peel Prep Solution?
Absolutely. Glycolic acid increases photosensitivity; apply SPF 30+ and reapply every two hours when outdoors.
