Description
What is Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Tablet?
Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Tablet is a medicine used for contraception (to prevent pregnancy) and in the treatment of irregular periods. It helps to prevent the release of the egg and its fertilization by the sperm. Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Tablet is a contraceptive medicine that stops you from getting pregnant in multiple ways. Firstly, it prevents an egg from being released from your ovaries. Secondly, it makes the fluid (mucus) in your cervix thicker, which makes it more difficult for sperm to enter the womb. Additionally, it prevents the thickening of the lining of your womb, thereby making it unfavorable for an egg to grow in it. Ovral L Tablet is a reliable and safe method for contraception if used correctly. It does not interrupt sex and you can lead a normal routine life without any worries. Take it as directed by the doctor to get the most benefit.
Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Tablet is a combined oral contraceptive pill. It works by preventing the release of an egg (ovulation) and affecting sperm movement in the womb to prevent its union with the egg. It also changes the lining of the womb and renders it unsuitable for pregnancy. Ovral L is an oral contraceptive pill. By design, it is composed of a combination of estrogen and progestin, both in low doses, sufficient enough to prevent pregnancy through various mechanisms, while maintaining a low side effect profile. Collateral advantages in menstrual dysfunction make it versatile in many women’s health disorders.
Each Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg tablet, also known as an active pill, contains the synthetic estrogen ‘Ethinyl Estradiol’ 0.030mg along with the synthetic progestin ‘Levonorgestrel’ 0.150mg. Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg is manufactured and marketed by ‘Wyeth’. It is presented to the consumer in a blister pack of 21 tablets. We also have in stock Loette Birth Control Pill which is another combination tablet used for the same indications.
Brand names: Amethyst, Aviane, Balcoltra, Falmina, Levlen, Levora, Lillow, Orsythia, Vienva, Introvale, Jolessa, Lessina.
How does Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Contraceptive Pill work?
Clinical pharmacology – in normal women, there exists a feedback loop of hormones acting at various levels of the human body. LH and FSH are two hormones made in the brain that act on the ovary and uterus (womb). FSH progressively thickens and prepares the lining of the womb for receiving a pregnant egg or zygote while LH promotes the bursting of the ovary in mid-cycle to release the egg for fertilization.
When synthetic estrogen-progestin combinations are exogenously administered as with taking an oral contraceptive pill like Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg, these flood the bloodstream and block the release of gonadotrophic hormones FSH and LH, which in turn prevents ovulation. Further, the lining of the womb is made unnaturally ripe and soggy by this combination of hormones in the pill disallowing the proper implantation of a pregnant egg if any.
The naturally existing mucus plug at the mouth of the womb or ‘cervix’ usually becomes thin during mid-cycle under the influences of LH. In a woman who is on a pill such as Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg, this mucus thickens and inhibits sperm movement into the womb facilitating reduced numbers of fatigued sperm that are unlikely candidates for normal reproduction.
When such a combination of hormones is administered for a period of time like say 21 days and then stopped abruptly, it causes an artificial ripening of the womb lining (endometrium) in the presence of the hormones, and a shedding of the same in their absence. Such an artificially created bleed at the end of the pill course is referred to as a “withdrawal bleed”
Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg birth control pill is reported to have a high efficacy in preventing pregnancy on account of the above actions at various sites in the human body. It has a very low failure rate at 1 to 2 pregnancies per 100 women per year.
Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Contraceptive Pill – Dosage And Administration
In women who are starting the pack for the first time, it is advisable to start on the first day of menses. While those who are already on a previous pack should start precisely 7 days after the last active tablet was taken or immediately after the last placebo pill, regardless of the withdrawal bleed. Active pills are taken first. Each active pill is consumed daily without a break at roughly the same time of the day, usually at bedtime. Pink placebo pills in the pack, if any, are started only on completion of the active white pills. A pack of Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg contraceptive pills may be started at any time after a first-trimester miscarriage or abortion and after 21 to 28 days after a second-trimester termination or miscarriage.
What to do in case of missed pills of Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg
Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg missed pill instruction guide. Missing pills are detrimental to the efficacy of contraception with Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg contraceptive pill.
When one or more pills are missed hormonal levels in the bloodstream fall below the desired threshold for ensuring effective protection against pregnancy and this in turn results in failure of the pill. Fortunately, remedial measures may be possible in certain scenarios as listed below but may also warrant secondary or additional contraceptive methods.
When one pill is missed: Remember to take the missed pill as soon as possible ideally within 12 hours even if this means taking two pills at the same time the next day.
Missed two or more pills: In this situation, she should take two pills, for two consecutive days, after the last defaulting day. The rest of the pack is then continued as usual. But an additional barrier contraceptive like a condom or a diaphragm is necessary for 7 days. This remedy is not applicable when two pills are missed in the third week or when three or more pills are missed. In these cases, it is recommended to discard the current pack and start with a fresh new pack.
Missed pills require special attention toward the end of the cycle for the occurrence of withdrawal bleeding. Medical consultation is mandatory in the absence of the withdrawal bleed so as to rule out the presence of an unwanted pregnancy that could result from contraceptive failure.
Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Tablets Indications
The clinical uses of Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Tablets:
Contraception: The mainstay of Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg contraceptive pill is its use in effectively preventing pregnancy. Continuous usage with 21 active pill days and 7 pill-free or placebo days ensures timely withdrawal bleeds and almost perfect pregnancy prevention.
Menstrual cycle control: Regular use month after month results in complete suppression of ovulation with lighter withdrawal bleeds. Dysmenorrhoea or pain during periods which is not an uncommon phenomenon also diminishes. Such cycle regulation is desirous in women who suffer from irregular or dysfunctional uterine bleeding out of various causes whether related or unrelated to the genital tract.
Benign Gynecological conditions: Fibroids in the uterus, Pelvic inflammation, Endometriosis, Pelvic pain, Benign Ovarian cysts, Fibro-cystic breast disease, and Iron deficiency anemia are benefited.
Advantages Of Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Birth Control Pill
Other helpful applications of Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Birth Control Pill, it provides benefits in other areas of women’s health such as:
Hyper-androgenic States: Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) is a protein substance in the bloodstream that has a particular binding affinity to the male hormone testosterone and its derivatives and flanker hormones. The more androgen is bound to SHBG the less amount of it is free in the bloodstream to produce undesirable virilizing male-type effects in women such as oily skin, excessive facial and truncal hair, acne, and other effects like increased insulin resistance and blood sugar levels. Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg increases SHBG levels over time, in turn, reducing free androgen levels and thereby making good hyperandrogenic states. Therefore Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg can form part of the core therapy in Acne control, Polycystic Ovarian Disorder, and Hirsutism.
Pre-Menstrual Syndrome: This refers to a collection of symptoms that plague the 3-4 day window around menstruation. Ranging from bloating, breast pain, groin aches, weak limbs, generalized fatigue, headache, mood swings and rarely visual disturbances – PMS is repetitive and accumulative with time cycle after cycle. Oral contraceptives play a decisive and efficacious role in the uplift of PMS.
Cancer Prevention: Ovarian cancer and Endometrial cancer (womb cancer) are avidly prevented when the pill is used for at least 3-4 years and prophylactic benefits last for up to 10 years after getting off it.
Disadvantages of Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Birth Control Pills
These are minor unwanted reactions that occur with the use of the Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mgbirth control pill. Amenorrhoea is the absence of the withdrawal bleed which can occur with prolonged usage as a result of blood levels being maintained continuously above the threshold for withdrawal even in pill-free periods. It is not permanent and is totally reversible on pill discontinuation.
Breakthrough bleeding is a kind of reddish spotting or very light bleed that occurs while on the active pills, especially during the initial cycles. It disappears with constant use and may rarely need medical consultation for disturbing heavier bleeds. Minor side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, bloating, weight changes, headaches, vision disturbances, mood swings, altered sex drive or libido, rash, urticaria, allergy, breast congestion, and vaginal yeast infections.
Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Contraceptive Pill Side Effects
The possible side effects of Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Contraceptive pill are given below:
- Blood Clotting in arteries and veins throughout the body can lead to Myocardial Infarctions or heart attacks and brain strokes.
- Increased predisposition to Breast Cancer, Cervical (Mouth of the Uterus or Womb) Cancer, and Liver Cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma). Benign Liver tumors (hepatic adenoma), Gall stones, Gall bladder inflammation, Stasis of bile, Jaundice, Pancreatic inflammation.
- Predisposition to bad cholesterol formation and deposition in blood vessels.
Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Contraceptive Pill Contraindications
Women with one or more of the risk factors listed below are not eligible for contraception or therapy with Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg contraceptive pill.
- Hypersensitivity: Allergy to its active ingredients Ethinyl Estradiol and Levonorgestrel or any inactive ingredient present in the medication.
- Vascular Issues: Known events of blood clotting or related events or such disorders recent or past including thrombophlebitis & deep vein thrombosis (venous especially legs), cerebrovascular disorders (brain clots), Coronary heart disease, Uncontrolled High blood pressure, Diabetes with vascular involvement, and Hereditary thrombophilias or genetic/inherited blood clotting affiliation disorders.
- Gynecological: Undiagnosed Vaginal bleeding, suspected pregnancy, Breastfeeding.
- Tumor Related: Suspected Breast cancer, high risk for Cervical cancer.
- Gastrointestinal: Jaundice, Pancreatitis with high blood lipids or cholesterol, deranged Liver function tests, chronic liver disease.
- Others: Vascular disorders of the eye, Migraine with aura/premonitory symptoms, undiagnosed headache, Epileptic Seizures.
Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mgContraceptive Pill – Warnings
Blood vascular clotting tendencies are higher with smoking and as age advances. Therefore women who are smokers and above 35 years of age are at significant risk for severe and serious cardiac and/or vascular adverse events while using Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg.
Barrier contraception must be used in conjunction with Ovral L in order to prevent HIV and other sexually transmitted infections.
Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Interactions: Examples of medications that reduce the contraceptive efficacy of Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg tablets and hence entertain a risk of pregnancy include St. John’s wort, Ritonavir, Rifampicin, Rifabutin, Barbiturates, Primidone, Phenylbutazone, Phenytoin, Dexamethasone, Griseofulvin, Modafinil, Topiramate, Certain Antibiotics Like Ampicillin and Tetracycline. On the other hand, drugs that increase the concentrations of Ovral L in the blood and thereby predispose to higher side effect profiles include Atorvastatin, vitamin C, Acetaminophen, Indinavir, and Fluconazole among others.
Buy Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg Birth Control Pills Online for Cheap
You can buy Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg birth control pills online from okdermo.com. Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg birth control pills are supplied in a blister pack of 21 tablets. Ethinyl Estradiol 0.03mg + Levonorgestrel 0.15mg tablets are manufactured and marketed by ‘Wyeth’. They are available at a fraction of their original cost due to direct distribution and a generic formulation.
