Description
What is Cytotam® Tablets Tamoxifen 10mg / 20mg?
Cytotam® Tablet with Tamoxifen 10mg / 20mg is an anti-estrogens. It is used in the treatment of breast cancer. It is also used to reduce the risk of breast cancer in pre-and postmenopausal women with a high risk. This medicine helps to slow down the growth and multiplication of cancer cells.
Sold under the trade name of Nolvadex, Tamoxifen is an anti-carcinogenic drug that acts against cancer. In simple words, some cancerous cells grow on estrogen. The cancerous cells have estrogen receptors that get attached to estrogen and multiply the growth of cancerous cells.
What Tamoxifen does is, with its ability to attach to estrogen without activating it, gets attached to the estrogen and prevents the cancerous cells from binding with the estrogen and multiplying the cancerous cells. It is usually used in treating breast cancer and is known for its effectiveness on cancerous cells that have spread throughout the body.
The drug, apart from being prescribed to people suffering from breast cancer, is also prescribed for reducing the chances of developing breast cancer for women who are exposed to a high risk of developing it. For instance, women whose family members have been diagnosed with breast cancer can take this drug to reduce the risk of developing the disease.
The effectiveness of this was put forth by a study that was carried for over 5 years on about 1500 women. The study showed that the intake of Tamoxifen reduced the chances of development of breast cancer in women by about 44 percent. This effective drug for breast cancer is also used to treat ailments relating to others and not to breast cancer.
Cytotam® Tablet relieves the symptoms of breast cancer such as breast lumps, bloody discharge from the nipple, or changes in the shape or texture of the breast. It works by altering the production of those hormones in the body that are essential for the growth and spread of breast cancer, both in pre as well as postmenopausal women. It may also interact with other hormones or have a direct effect on cancer to stop its growth.
Tamoxifen is the oldest and most prescribed selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM). Tamoxifen is approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat:
- women and men diagnosed with hormone-receptor-positive, early-stage breast cancer after surgery (or possibly chemotherapy and radiation) to reduce the risk of cancer coming back (recurring)
- women and men diagnosed with advanced-stage or metastatic hormone-receptor-positive disease
Tamoxifen also is used to:
- reduce breast cancer risk in women who haven’t been diagnosed but are at higher-than-average risk for the disease
Tamoxifen won’t work on hormone-receptor-negative breast cancer.
Uses of Cytotam® Tablets Tamoxifen 10mg / 20mg
Tamoxifen, used to treat men and both premenopausal and postmenopausal women, typically is used to:
- reduce the risk of early-stage, hormone-receptor-positive breast cancer coming back after surgery and other treatments
- shrink large, hormone-receptor-positive breast cancers before surgery
- treat advanced-stage, hormone-receptor-positive breast cancer, including metastatic breast cancer
- reduce breast cancer risk in undiagnosed women at higher-than-average risk of developing breast cancer
Tamoxifen usually is taken for 5 to 10 years, depending on a woman’s menopausal status. The American Society of Clinical Oncology recommends that:
- newly diagnosed premenopausal and perimenopausal women take 5 years of tamoxifen as their first hormonal therapy; after this first 5 years is done, the hormonal therapy taken for the second 5 years (for a total of 10 years of hormonal therapy) would be determined by the woman’s menopausal status:
- postmenopausal women could take another 5 years of tamoxifen or switch to an aromatase inhibitor for 5 years
- pre- and perimenopausal women would take another 5 years of tamoxifen
- newly diagnosed postmenopausal women have several options:
- take tamoxifen for 10 years
- take an aromatase inhibitor for 5 years; right now there isn’t enough evidence to recommend taking an aromatase inhibitor for 10 years
- take tamoxifen for 5 years, then switch to an aromatase inhibitor for another 5 years (for a total of 10 years of hormonal therapy)
- take tamoxifen for 2 to 3 years, then switch to an aromatase inhibitor for another 5 years (for a total of 7 to 8 years of hormonal therapy)
- postmenopausal women who started taking an aromatase inhibitor but didn’t finish 5 years of treatment can switch to tamoxifen to complete 5 years of hormonal therapy
- postmenopausal women who started taking tamoxifen but didn’t finish 5 years of treatment can switch to an aromatase inhibitor and take it for 5 years (for a total of 7 to 8 years of hormonal therapy)
Precautions when using Tamoxifen
Cytotam® Tablet is also helpful in the treatment of infertility. It can be taken with or without food, but take it at the same time to get the most benefit. It should be taken as your doctor’s advice. The dose and how often you take it to depend on what you are taking it for. Your doctor will decide how much you need to improve your symptoms. Swallow the tablets whole with a drink of water. This medicine is generally taken for 10 to 15 years. You should take this medicine for as long as it is prescribed for you.
The most common side effects of this medicine include hot flashes, mood swings, vaginal discharge, vaginal bleeding, nausea, and fluid retention. If these bother you or appear serious, let your doctor know. There may be ways of reducing or preventing them. Some side effects that may mean you should inform your doctor immediately include vaginal bleeding, irregular menstrual period, and vaginal discharge. It makes birth control pills less effective, hence use a condom and other preventive measures to avoid pregnancy.
Before taking this medicine, tell your doctor if you are on treatment for infertility or had a blood clot disorder. Your doctor should also know about all other medicines you are taking as many of these may make this medicine less effective or change the way it works. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. Your doctor may perform some blood tests to check liver function and calcium level in the body.
Important Information About Tamoxifen
Classified by FDA under the D category of medications, you should not intake Tamoxifen if you are pregnant. If you are pregnant and have consumed this medicine, the aftereffects can prove harmful for the baby. In case you are using any birth control while taking this medication, use contraception like condoms, spermicide, or diaphragm, and continue using this form of contraception for at least the next two months after you have stopped the intake of this drug. Besides this, it is also suggested that you take up a pregnancy test before you start taking Tamoxifen.
Further, if you are allergic to Tamoxifen or have had blood clots in veins, lungs, or if you are taking warfarin, do not take Tamoxifen. You should also notify your doctor about any previous liver diseases, cholesterol, stroke, cataract, or blood clots that you have had in the past. If you are undergoing radiation or chemotherapy treatment, make sure you inform him regarding the same as well. The intake of this drug may even increase the risk of uterine cancer, blood clots, and stroke, which can turn out to be fatal. Though it depends on the individual nature of the body, you have to still take up several self-exams or mammograms and liver tests if you wish to opt for safer use of Tamoxifen.
If you are someone who suspects you are under a threat of developing breast cancer because some of your family members were diagnosed and treated with breast cancer and intend to use Tamoxifen as a preventive source for breast cancer, make sure you start the medication during your menstrual period. This is a general practice, as far as the intake of this medicine in such cases is concerned. However, it is good to have it confirmed and consulted with a doctor or a physical practitioner before taking up the medicine.
angela peterson –
The worst problem with anti-cancer therapy is the side effects they bring. I am 57 and have been prescribed a 10 mg tablet daily for breast cancer. Just going well with me.
Sanaa Benali –
Taking this medication has reaffirmed the importance of a good support system. The side effects, though present, are manageable with the right guidance. I’m thankful for the reduction in risk this provides.
An Nguyen –
With its potential to significantly reduce cancer risk, this medication has proven indispensable. The peace of mind it offers is worth the minor discomforts of side effects. Staying proactive and informed is key.
Seung-Ho Kim –
This medication was recommended to me as a preventive measure, and while I was hesitant at first, I’m grateful for its effectiveness. It’s an important part of my health strategy now. The side effects are manageable in comparison to the peace of mind it offers.
Igor Petrov –
For anyone at high risk, this medication offers peace of mind and a proactive approach to health. The key is being consistent and following your doctor’s advice. It’s comforting to have something that can genuinely make a difference in prevention.
Vladimir Kravchenko –
This treatment has redefined my approach to managing high cancer risk. The benefits, in the long run, seem to outweigh any immediate discomfort. It’s crucial to keep communication lines open with your doctor for the best outcome.
Priya Reddy –
I find that scheduling regular visits with my doctor helps manage the side effects effectively. The treatment’s benefits give me the resilience to push through. Staying informed and proactive has made this journey smoother.
Jamal Abdallah –
I was initially concerned about the risks associated with this drug, but careful monitoring has been key. This treatment is no joke, so take all medical advice seriously and go for regular check-ups. Overall, it’s made a significant difference in my treatment plan.
Thabo Mbeki –
While I experienced some initial hesitance, the efficacy of the treatment won me over. The key for me has been staying informed and leaning on my support network. Feeling hopeful for what the future holds now.
Chantal Lefevre –
This medication has become a vital part of my daily life, providing much-needed relief and proactive management. The road is long, but this journey feels less daunting with such a powerful ally. Some days are harder than others, but the strength it gives is invaluable.
Lars Østergård –
Balancing the benefits and side effects of this treatment has been a unique challenge. Despite this, it’s a cornerstone in my cancer care plan. I find comfort knowing I’m actively taking steps against recurrence.
Youssef Fahim –
Navigating life with this medication has become part of my routine, providing both structure and hope. While the side effects can be challenging, the support from my healthcare team makes all the difference. Feeling more empowered every day.
Ryo Tanaka –
I found it a bit difficult to manage the side effects like hot flashes and mood swings. Nevertheless, the potential for reducing cancer risk is worth the trade-off. It’s a journey, and having supportive people around can help immensely.
Ingrid Schmidt –
The potential benefits in reducing cancer risk can’t be overemphasized. This treatment has afforded me a proactive stance in managing my health. Despite the side effects, it’s a lifeline worth considering.
Omar Ayoub –
Even though it’s a tough road, this medication offers a viable way forward for those grappling with breast cancer. My journey has shown me that sometimes the toughest battles are the most rewarding. The journey isn’t easy, but this has been a crucial companion.
Mei-Ling Zhang –
Starting this treatment was daunting, but it gave me a sense of empowerment. It’s vital to adhere to your prescription and maintain regular check-ins with your healthcare provider. In my experience, the guidance and support from medical professionals make all the difference.
Alejandro Gómez –
This has been a crucial part of my post-surgery recovery, offering hope and tangible results. I appreciate the convenience of a daily routine that fits seamlessly into my life. While the side effects can be bothersome, the overall benefits are undeniable.
Keira O’Connell –
Besides its primary use, I’ve noticed improvements in other health areas, which was a pleasant surprise. It’s important to stay informed about potential interactions with other medications. My advice: stay proactive, and work closely with your healthcare team.
Amina Kaur –
This medication has been a game-changer for my mother, helping her stay strong and hopeful. Thanks to its effectiveness, she feels more in control of her health journey. It’s reassuring to have a reliable treatment option for such a challenging condition. We’re grateful for the positive impact it’s had on her life.
Sofia Nascimento –
Feeling the effects of this treatment but also grateful for its potential to reduce recurrence. It’s another tool in the arsenal I rely on in my long-term wellness plan. Keeping a positive attitude and staying informed are essential.
Davi Costa –
Navigating the dosage adjustments has been challenging, but it’s essential to stay on top of doctor’s orders. The long-term benefits, in my experience, have outweighed the temporary discomfort. Keeping a detailed health journal has helped me track changes and improvements.
Ella Thompson –
Being informed about potential risks and side effects has made me more prepared to tackle them. It’s all about finding balance and ensuring that I’m doing what’s best for my health. This treatment is an important tool in my long-term strategy.
Luca Rossi –
An essential tool in the fight against breast cancer, but be prepared for several side effects. For me, the mood swings were particularly challenging to manage. However, the pros outweigh the cons. Discuss with your doctor to develop a plan for managing these effects.
Hana-Maria Saarinen –
If you’re considering this for preventative reasons, just ensure regular communication with your healthcare provider. It’s empowering to proactively manage my risks with such a well-researched option. The peace of mind it offers is invaluable.
Mateo Alvarez –
Understanding how this treatment functions has empowered me to make informed decisions about my health. The benefits are evident, though daily management can be a challenge. Overall, grateful for the option it provides in reducing cancer risk.
Giulia Bianchi –
After weighing the options, I decided to proceed with this treatment and have felt reassured by its efficacy. The research backs up its benefits, and that gives me confidence. Trusting in science and my healthcare provider has been crucial.
Leila Haddad –
This treatment gave my family a sense of relief, knowing there’s a reliable option for managing breast cancer. It’s amazing how science can offer solutions where once there were none. We’re more hopeful for the future now.